Childhood back pain is a common pathology during the growth stageIf symptoms appear, it is crucial to consult a specialist who can establish an appropriate treatment, thus avoiding negative consequences that may impact your growth and well-being.
Back pain in children
Back pain is one of the most common pathologies among the population and one of the most frequent reasons for consultations with traumatologists. During childhood and adolescence, this problem frequently occurs, especially during the growth stage.
The location of the pain can vary, affecting any area of the back, from the cervical to the lumbar region. In some cases, the pain can radiate to other areas of the body, such as the legs, shoulders or hips, making daily activities difficult for children.
Types of back pain in children
Back pain during the growth stage is very common and, fundamentally, Two types of pain can be distinguished, depending on the causes that are causing it.
- Non-specific pain: This is the most common type and is not associated with a specific pathology. In some cases, it may be related to minor sprains or muscle contractures.
- Specific pain: In this case, the pain appears as a consequence of another pathology. It is common for the patient to suffer from spondylolisthesis, which affects the junction between the front and back of the last vertebra. Specific pain can also be related to tumors, infections or herniated discs.
Causes of back pain in children
The causes of back pain in children are diverse and, in the case of specific pain, they are usually related to more serious pathologies.
On the other hand, non-specific pains are usually caused by external factors. One of the most common is weight overload, as occurs when children carry loads that exceed 10% of their body weight, which directly impacts the health of their back.
In some cases, pain may be associated with a family history of spinal diseases, which increases the predisposition to suffer discomfort.
In addition, a sedentary lifestyle has become more relevant as a cause in recent years. Lack of physical activity, combined with long hours in front of screens, considerably increases the risk of developing back pain during the growth stage.
Pathologies related to back pain in children
When back pain is classified as specific, it is usually related to more serious diseases.A common example is lower back pain caused by kidney infections, which can radiate to the back area.
Among the most frequent pathologies related to back pain in children is spondylosis, a condition characterized by a small fracture in the last lumbar vertebra, which affects the junction between its posterior and anterior parts.
Another pathology that can cause back pain in children is discitis either spondylodiscitis, an inflammation that affects the intervertebral discs, especially in children under six years of age.
Finally, some spinal cord injuries, such as spinal cord compression, can cause significant pain, especially in the cervical region. This type of condition is more common in children under eight years of age and requires personalized medical attention.
When should you worry about back pain in children?
Although back pain in children is common, there are situations in which it requires medical attention:
- Persistent or worsening pain:If the pain lasts for several days or increases over time, it is important to consult a specialist.
- Pain accompanied by fever: If the pain comes with fever or general symptoms, it could indicate an infection that needs treatment.
- Difficulty moving:If your child has trouble walking or moving because of the pain, it could be a sign of a serious condition.
- Radiating pain or numbness:If the pain radiates to other parts of the body or is accompanied by weakness, it could be related to a nerve problem.
- Changes in sphincter control: Loss of urinary or fecal control along with back pain requires immediate attention.
Diagnosis of back pain in children
Once the patient comes to the pediatric consultation complaining of back pain, first of all, a physical examination of the patient is carried out., in which the pediatrician studies those points in which the child suffers the most pain.
Secondly, any involvement of the spinal cord is ruled out, and a neurological assessment of the patient is carried out, in which the patient's cognitive and orientation abilities are assessed.
In some cases, diagnostic imaging tests, such as x-rays or MRIs, are necessary to rule out breaks or fractures. However, Avoid subjecting growing children to radiation.
Treatment for back pain in children
Once the patient's diagnosis has been made and the causes of back pain have been studied, the appropriate treatment is prescribed. Firstly, it is common for an anti-inflammatory treatment to be prescribed, with the aim of relieving and reducing the pain that the child experiences.
Physiotherapy treatment, carried out by a children's physiotherapist, is recommended to help muscle relaxation and postural correction.
In the most severe cases, in which the patient does not experience improvement with the previous treatments, it will be advisable for the child undergoes spinal surgery, with the aim of relieving pain and ensuring correct evolution and development of the musculoskeletal system.
Prevention of back pain in children
Although in some cases back pain in children is unavoidable due to more serious pathologies, in many others it can be prevented by following certain guidelines.
One of the key factors during the growth stage is the body weight control, as this directly influences the child's development. To achieve this, a balanced diet based on plant foods and high-quality animal proteins is essential.
Furthermore, the sedentary lifestyle should be avoided by promoting regular, moderate physical activity, adapted to the needs and abilities of the child. Exercise not only improves general health, but also strengthens the muscles that support the spine.
Finally, It is essential to avoid heavy loads, such as overly loaded backpacks, which can put pressure on the back and contribute to lower back pain.
As explained, it is important for the child to acquire certain habits during his or her growth stage that help prevent back pain. Furthermore, early diagnosis and treatment is of great importance, which helps prevent future consequences.
Traumatology clinic for children's back pain in Madrid
When it comes to the health of our children, it is essential to seek the best care for their well-being. Prof. Dr. Elgeadi's team of spine specialists is highly trained to offer the most appropriate treatment to care for the health of the spine in the little ones. With extensive experience in the treatment of spinal conditions, they guarantee quality and specialized care.
If you have any questions or concerns, Do not hesitate to contact our team spine specialist. We will be happy to advise you and schedule an appointment to provide the best care for your child's spine health.
37 thoughts on “Dolor de espalda en niños”
Hello, my daughter is 10 years old and since October 2022 she has had pain in her lower back, a resonance scan and a lumbar x-ray were performed in which I found nothing. She is diagnosed with mechanical lumbago, how long does this symptom usually last and what test can I perform on my daughter, since she persists with the pain.
I remain attentive,
Greetings.
Hello, ximena.
Of course, it can last a long time if the muscles are not prepared. But it is always advisable to undergo a clinical examination to make sure that the pain is coming from the spine. Sometimes it can be a reflection of other pains (such as pancreas, kidneys), etc.
A hug.
السلام عليكم . ابني 14 وزن 36 كيلو منذ يومين بدأ يشكو من ألم كبير في فقرات الظهر العليا في فقرة محددة بحيث لم يعد يحتمل حتى محفظته . فماذا قد يكون السبب
مرحباً، شكراً لرسالتك. أسباب متعددة مثل وضعيات غير صحيحة، الجهد البدني أو حتى إصابة في العضلات أو God. بما أن الألم يحد من قدرته على القيام بالأنشطة مثل رفع حقيبته، يُنصح بأن يقوم الطبيب بتقييم حالته لتحديد السبب الدقيق وتوصية العلاج المناسب. تحياتي.
Hello good evening. My son is 7 years old and 1 and a half months ago he had a broken collarbone. It's already sealed but now a week ago he told me that his back hurts to the point that I have to give him pain medication because he won't stop crying. What could those back pains in the upper part be? I appreciate information
Hello Caroline,
We advise you to make an appointment to explore it in consultation to provide you with the best therapeutic option.
All the best.
Good afternoon, my son is 12 years old, the orthopedic surgeon told me that it is normal because it is part of his growth. That is what he saw in his x-ray. Now he is in physical therapy and the pain that can cause anti-inflammatory pain still persists.
Hello Sebastián, it is best to always follow the instructions given to you by your doctor. All the best.
Hello, my son is 10 years old, he has pain in his back at the height of the shoulder blade, he does not have a fever, but he had a cough. The cough is now passing, but the back pain still persists. What could it be?
Hello Katherine Helen,
With this information it is difficult to give a diagnosis, it is best that you go to a specialist doctor to do an examination in person.
All the best.
Hello, my daughter has been there for a year and each has back pain in episodes and we have already analyzed everything, I went to the hematologist, traumatologist and pediatrician and x-rays. and I don't get anything but he complains about the pain
Hello Irma,
We cannot give you an answer without having full knowledge of the case. The best thing to do would be to see you in consultation, see the tests and develop a rehabilitation plan in a particular way. You can make an appointment by calling +34 910 053 900.
Greetings
My 4-year-old girl has had back pain for months. They did urine blood tests and x-rays and everything came back fine. I am very worried because she complains that it hurts and that she feels sick when she feels the pain.
Hello Mayra, with this information we cannot establish a diagnosis. Please make an appointment so we can examine your daughter in depth. All the best.
Hello, please, I would like to know how your daughter is doing or what they told you, please.
My daughter is 12 years old and has pain throughout her back, legs and arm, where can I take her for a good check-up?
Hi Susan,
We recommend you go to the Elgeadi Clinic where you will find the best spine experts in Spain and with international recognition.
Make an appointment by calling 910 053 900
We will wait for you.
Hello, how is your daughter? My daughter is the same.
Good morning, I'm Lilliam. Is it normal that my 16-month-old girl experiences back pain at night? Also, is this a cause of waking up too much at night?
Hello Lilliam, it could be for many reasons but it is very important to perform a physical examination and if necessary imaging tests to know what is happening.
Go to a specialist or call 910 053 900 and we will be happy to examine your girl.
Greetings
My brother began to feel a sensation at the age of 15 and since April of this year he began to feel pain in his back but he didn't notice until June. We went to the doctors and then a specialist had x-rays and MRIs, the specialist diagnosed him. and he said that he shouldn't have anything physical for which he would have to have pain, he thinks it is due to growth and/or something emotional, I sent him to go to therapy with a specialist who has prescribed medication for 1 month now. but he does not feel improvement, we want to see what another specialist thinks because when we went to other doctors who were not specialists they said that the pain could be due to some discs that are close together and that affected the nerves, the specialist said that they were normal, they also thought that it could It could be due to a blood ball that he has (a 1.0x0.6 cm hemangioma) and that could explode and leave him unable to walk, and the specialist said that if he has it, it is like a blood ball but there is no problem with that at the moment and It shouldn't cause him pain, I wanted to know what country they are from and I will apply to my brother the back pain due to growth. He will be turning 18 in 10 days, he is no longer a child, it will go away at 21 when it is supposed to. that he stops growing, his pain is so strong that sometimes he can no longer walk, he thinks it shouldn't be something emotional because before the pain he was fine, he feels pain every day and investigated and I think he has chronic pain since he has been 5 months where at no time during the day the pain goes away, I also saw that he could have had an injury from carrying something heavy, the pain remained and he couldn't stop thinking about it and it became chronic pain, I saw that the pain lasted More than 4 weeks it was already very bad, please help.
Hello Josue,
Spine cases are complex, even for the most experienced doctors. For this reason, it is essential to see it in person with our team of professionals.
We are located in Madrid. You can find our address, email and telephone number by clicking here.
Greetings
Hello, my daughter is 3 years old and two weeks ago she started having back pain, so we massaged her and she calmed down. We thought that maybe she slept badly but she still complains about back pain and I only massage her. I don't know why that is.
Hello Cynthia,
Pain can have different causes. You can go to a traumatologist to examine it and rule out possible pathologies.
Greetings
Hi, did you know what the cause was? My 2-year-old daughter does the same thing.
Hello, my son is 11 years old and suffers from lower back pain. In some cases it is so severe that his leg gives way, meaning he loses strength and falls. What do you recommend?
Hello Ines.
We need more information to know your clinical profile to give you medical indications and possible treatments.
You can make an appointment at +34 91 005 39 00.
Greetings
Good afternoon. My son is 3 years old and he complains of back pain, usually after eating or when he is tired. I would like to know if this is normal at such an early age. Thank you.
Hello Miriam,
It is not common for a 3-year-old to complain of back pain. I recommend that you consult a pediatrician for a proper evaluation and to determine the cause of the pain. Do not wait to seek professional help.
Greetings
My 8-year-old son suffers a lot from back pain. I took him to the pediatrician and he underwent a series of tests because he thought it was his kidneys. Thank God all his tests came out fine. She also indicated that it was growing pains, but it's been a year and he still has back pain, but he always plays quietly and eats well. He has no other symptoms...
Hello Mariangela,
It is positive that the tests have gone well, but if the pain persists after a year, we recommend that you consult with a pediatric orthopedic specialist or a physical therapist. You can make an appointment with one of our specialists by calling 91 005 39 00 to evaluate possible postural or muscular problems and determine an appropriate treatment to relieve the pain.
Greetings
Bonjour mon fils de 3ans se plein depuis 4 jours d'avoir mal milieux du dos .je les amener 2 fois au urgency et trouve pas de problème rénaux mes mon fils pas de fièvre mes 4 jours qu'il mange pas du tout mes bois beaucoup et dort pour part étape faut que je le masse pour qu'il arrête de dire j'ai mal.
Bonjour,
Our recommendations are for urgent help for your child. N'attendez pas pour consulter un spécialiste.
Greetings
Mon fils de 11ans sr plain tout le temps de douleur au dos et sur le côté gauche peut pas tenir plus longtemps debout ni longtemps assis d'où mes recherches par ici
Bonjour,
Pour vous donner this information, nous devrions examiner votre cas lors d'une medical consultation. See our contacter to request a rendezvous.
Greetings
أهلا ..أنا عندي ١٦ سنة ومن حوالي ٥٠يوم بدأ يظهر عندو الظهر دائم مش بيروح لكن أوقات بيبقا صعب وأوقات هادي بحس بيه أكتر وأنا واقفه ومش بيروح بالراحه مش عارفه سببه اي فعلا الشيئ الجديد إني ذهبت لطبيب قبل ظهور الألم ب ٣ أسابيع كنت بشتكي من ساقي ساقي وظهري يستمر لبضع ساعات عند بذل أي مجهود لا يسبب مشكلة لمن هم في سني أعطاني الطبيب جرعة من فيتامين د والكالسيوم وفيتامين ب بالإضافه لأخذ دواء fortiboan وشرب لبن وأكل بيض وزبادي وفعلت وقمت بعمل تحليل أن مسبته طبيعيه في جسدي... وقطعت أخذ جرعه الفيتامين بعد ثلاث أسابيع من أخذها والآن أرجعها مره أخري …. أذهب لطبيب لمن أذهب!
شكرًا لمشاركة تجربتك. الأمر بالجهود البدنية، يمكن أن يكون له عدة أسباب. وتغييرات في روتينك، فإن الألم المستمر في أسفل الظهر قد يكون مرتبطًا بعوامل أخرى، مثل الوضعية غير السليمة طويلة، أو الإرهاق العضلي، أو حتى مشاكل في مفاصل العمود الفقري.
نظرًا لأنك قد قمت بإجراء تحاليل وأن مستويات فيتامين د لديك طبيعية، فمن المهم متابعة التحقيق بشكل أعمق. متخصص في العمود الفقري. قد يوصون بإجراء اختبارات إضافية مثل الأشعة السينية أو التصوير بالرنين المغناطيسي إذا رأوا ذلك ضروريًا.
في هذه الأثناء، من المهم أن تتابعي توصيات طبيبك، وأن تحافظي على وضعية صحيحة أثناء الدراسة، وأن تمارسي تمارين التمدد وتقوية منطقة أسفل الظهر. ومع ذلك، الأفضل هو أن تستشيري متخصصًا في العمود الفقري لتقييم حالتك بمزيد من التفصيل وتحديد العلاج المناسب.